Consulting is simple. But don’t make the mistake of
equating “simple” with “easy”.
You may have heard some version of the story where,
after quietly examining a malfunctioning machine, an outside expert marks an
“X” showing the machine’s owner where to strike with a hammer. The owner
follows this advice, and finding the machine fixed, happily turns to the
expert, asking “How much do I owe you?” The expert responds “$10,000.” The owner,
astonished, replies “All you did was draw an ‘X’, how can that cost $10,000?”
The expert then shows an invoice listing two charges:
- Drawing an ‘X’ - $1.00.
- Knowing where to put it - $9,999.00.
The story illustrates the difference between the value
of an action and the expertise behind it. This is the essence of consulting –
providing expert advice. The expert in the story is paid for the results derived from his expertise –
the machine is fixed.
The Role of the
Consultant
Put simply, the role of the consultant is to improve the
client’s situation – that’s it.
Unfortunately many consultants are unable to
make the distinction between this concept and the less beneficial practice (to both the
consultant and the client) of “doing whatever the client says.”
If the client can accomplish their objectives by simply
directing subordinates, why waste time and money hiring an expert? The
consultant is a peer of the client, a partner, working in collaboration to
improve a situation. Both parties benefit from this.
“Your project is
our priority” is a common theme of many consultant’s marketing materials. This sounds
good – but;
1 - Would anyone really claim otherwise?
and,
2 -Generic platitudes like this
lack any kind of real meaning without the behaviors to support them.
The consultant’s priority is to stay in business (unless
it’s a hobby – and I’m not sure how many clients are interested in hiring a
weekend warrior). How well can a consultant focus on helping their client if the
consultant is worried about keeping the lights on?
To be clear, I’m not suggesting that consultants should
offer their clients a mediocre effort or avoid going the ‘extra-mile’. Quite
the contrary. To offer the best service, consultants themselves must carefully consider
their own role in the client-consultant relationship.
As with any significant relationship, there must be
balance or the relationship will eventually break down despite the best
efforts, however well meaning, of either party. The following lists several productive (and
counter-productive) behaviors that consultants often employ in their client
relationships. Of course none of the ‘productive’ behaviors guarantee a successful
client relationship, but they make it more likely by helping to create balance. Conversely, spending too much time on the ‘counter-productive’ side leads to an imbalance in the relationship, putting it,
and ultimately the consultant themselves, at risk of failure.
Productive
|
Counter-productive
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Viewed by the client as a peer, an expert
|
Viewed by the client as a subordinate
|
Actually listens to the client
|
Anticipates what the client will say – and replies
with prepared response
|
Focuses on providing value
|
Focuses on methods
|
Focuses on helping the client
|
Focuses on the sale
|
Provides a customized solution
|
Provides a commodity
|
Focuses on the result
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Focuses on the deliverable
|
Provides what the client needs
|
Provides what the client wants
|
When feasible, bases fees on the value provided,
allowing for fair compensation for the consultant and a great return on
investment for the client – both parties benefit from quality, speed, and
efficiency.
|
Bases fees on units – time, materials, or a combination,
creating a conflict of interest – a quicker or more efficient outcome
benefits the client, but is a detriment to the consultant and vice-versa.
|
To have the best opportunity for success, you must put
yourself in the best position possible. As
with most significant relationships, there must be balance in the
client-consultant relationship. Without it, the relationship will eventually
decline, to the detriment of both parties.
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